WOODWARD, INC. (WWD): what the price assumes
In the published model solve dated 2026-Q2, anchored at $341.81, WOODWARD, INC. (WWD) is priced for today's economics sustained for ~7.0 years. boothcheck publishes no house fair value, target price, or buy/sell rating; individual model outputs and user-controlled scenarios are analytical inputs, not Boothcheck targets. Narrative composed 2026-06-28.
Generated: 2026-08-30 · Source: https://boothcheck.com/report/WWD
Headline
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Ticker | WWD |
| Company | WOODWARD, INC. |
| Current price | $341.81/sh |
| Composition | Aerospace - Commercial OEM 19% / Aerospace - Commercial services 23% / Aerospace - Defense OEM 16% / Aerospace - Defense services 7% / Industrial - Power generation 14% / Industrial - Transportation 14% / Industrial - Oil and gas 7% |
What The Price Assumes (Inversion)
The assumption today's price embeds, recovered by inverting the valuation.
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Inversion basis | whole-company |
| Operating margin (value-band context) | 8.5% |
| Operating margin today | 16.5% |
| Margin compression (value-band) | -8.0pp |
| Must persist for | 7.0y |
| Multiple paid | 31x operating income |
The operating-margin figure is value-band context at year 11: derived from the framework's value band, a separate calculation — not part of the priced-in solve.
Solve inputs: computed at a 9.7% cost of capital; growth searched up to the 25% self-funding ceiling.
How unusual the bet is: n/a
| Reference | Value |
|---|---|
| cohort percentile (of 225 peers) | 82 |
Valuation X-Ray
The price is justified by relative-multiple and growth-DCF; asset-based/earnings-power land below the price.
How the valuation models price the stock relative to the market price. Price/FV above 1.0 means the market pays more than that lens defends (expensive); at or below 1.0 the lens can defend the price.
| Family | Median price/FV | Models | Reads |
|---|---|---|---|
| Asset | 2.86x | 4 | expensive |
| Earnings | 4.81x | 4 | expensive |
| Relative | 1.05x | 2 | expensive |
| Growth | 0.84x | 3 | justifies |
Families that justify the price: Relative, Growth Families that call it expensive: Asset, Earnings
The models below discount at their own flat-beta convention rates (cost of equity 9.3%, WACC 8.8%); the inversion above states its own rate.
Per-Model Detail (n=13)
| Model | Family | FV | Price/FV | Applicable | Methodology |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DCF Perpetual Growth | Growth | $309.10 | 1.11x | yes | FCF base $0.5B, growth 23% (input: historical growth), terminal g 4.0%, WACC 8.8%, 7yr projection |
| DCF Exit Multiple | Growth | $409.13 | 0.84x | yes | Exit EV/EBITDA: 154.1x / 156.1x / 158.1x (bear / base = today's held flat / bull), 7yr |
| Relative Valuation | Relative | — | — | no | P/E 23.57x (blended: static sector reference 18x + trailing (TTM) 37x), scenarios: 19.1x / 23.6x / 28.0x (bear / base = reference held flat / bull), EV/EBITDA 26.4x |
| Simple DDM | Growth | — | — | no | — |
| Two-Stage DDM | Growth | — | — | no | — |
| Simple Excess Return | Asset | $101.07 | 3.38x | yes | BV/sh $41.90, ROE (TTM) 22.3%, ke 9.3% |
| Two-Stage Excess Return | Asset | $156.26 | 2.19x | yes | 5yr excess ROE then converge to ke=9.3% |
| Discounted Future Market Cap | Growth | $410.60 | 0.83x | yes | Rev $4.2B, growth 23% (input: historical growth; tapered), Terminal P/S: 3.9x / 4.8x / 5.7x (bear / base = today's held flat / bull, cap 12x) |
| Peter Lynch Fair Value | Relative | $314.65 | 1.09x | yes | EPS $8.99, growth 35% (input: historical EPS growth), PEG=1.04 (Fair) |
| Margin Trajectory | Growth | — | — | no | — |
| Earnings Power Value | Earnings | — | — | no | — |
| Residual Income | Asset | $145.97 | 2.34x | yes | BV $41.90 + 5yr PV of (ROE (TTM) 22.3% − Kₑ 9.3%) × BV; BV grows 8.8%/yr |
| Graham Number | Asset | $92.06 | 3.71x | yes | √(22.5 × EPS $8.99 × BVPS $41.90) — Graham's conservative floor |
| EV/EBITDA Relative | Relative | — | — | no | EBITDA $0.13B × sector EV/EBITDA 12.0x |
| FCF Yield | Earnings | $56.09 | 6.09x | yes | FCF $376.5M / Kₑ 9.3% — zero-growth perpetuity |
| SBC-Adj FCF Yield | Earnings | $49.71 | 6.88x | yes | SBC-adj FCF $0.34B (FCF $0.38B − SBC $0.03B) capitalized at Kₑ |
| Ben Graham Formula | Earnings | $290.08 | 1.18x | yes | EPS $8.99 × (8.5 + 2×15.0%) × (4.4 / 5.3%) |
| ROIC-Justified P/B | Asset | — | — | no | — |
| P/Sales Sector | Relative | — | — | no | Revenue $4.19B × sector P/S 2.5x |
| PEG Fair Value | Relative | $337.13 | 1.01x | yes | EPS $8.99 × (PEG 1.5 × growth 25.0% (input: historical EPS growth)) → PE 37.5x |
| Earnings Yield | Earnings | $97.19 | 3.52x | yes | EPS $8.99 / required return 9.3% (Rf 4.3% + ERP 5.0%) |
| Funds From Operations Multiple | Relative | — | — | no | — |
| Clinical Phase NPV | Growth | — | — | no | — |
| Merton | Asset | — | — | no | — |
| V5 Mechanical | — | — | — | no | — |
Economic-Unit Decomposition (Sum Of The Parts)
One or more material disclosed units has unresolved economics. Unknown/general is not evidence of homogeneity: segment SOTP is primary but incomplete, consolidated cash flow may remain only a secondary cross-check when every unit shares an enterprise basis, and one sector multiple or target margin is withheld.
| Unit | Role | Valuation basis | Revenue | Reported profit | Value evidence | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aerospace | operating | enterprise | $2.3b | — | withheld | unresolved no unit value |
| Industrial | operating | enterprise | $1.3b | — | withheld | unresolved no unit value |
No total common-equity value is stated. One or more material units lack a supported unit value. The displayed values are an indicative subtotal; consolidated debt and cash cannot be applied to a fraction of the company.
Solvency
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Net debt | $869.3m |
| Net debt / NOPAT (after-tax) | 1.66x |
| Net debt / operating income (pre-tax) | 1.26x |
| Interest coverage | 14.5x |
| Share count CAGR (buyback) | -0.4% |
| Burning cash | no |
Bullet Takeaways
Woodward earns a return on equity above 20% and runs aerospace margins guided toward 23%, the signature of a business with real pricing power on specified, certified components. That is the moat the premium multiple is paying for.
The momentum is strong. Q2 fiscal 2026 crossed $1 billion in quarterly sales for the first time, up 23% year over year, and management raised full-year guidance for sales and adjusted EPS on robust aerospace and industrial demand.
At $430 the price works out to about 44x operating income, implying growth held near the self-funding ceiling for roughly eleven years. The static models land near $200, so only the growth-DCF reaches the price. The bet is durable compounding the asset frames cannot capture.
Bull Case
The moat is in the margins and returns, not the marketing. Woodward earns a return on equity above 20% against a cost of equity below 10%, and management guides its Aerospace segment toward margins of 23% to 23.5% and its Industrial segment toward 18% to 18.5%. Those are the economics of a business that designs flight-critical fuel and motion-control systems that get certified into aircraft engines and industrial platforms, components that cannot be swapped out casually once they are designed in. The filing notes Woodward sells components and systems engineered to meet strict emission standards, with a design lead that gives competitive advantage (FY2025 10-K, accession 0001193125-25-296204). That specification lock-in is why the business sustains high returns rather than competing on price.
The aerospace cycle is providing a powerful tailwind, and the aftermarket is the durable part of it. The filing observes that passenger demand has outpaced deliveries of newest-generation aircraft, forcing airlines to keep older legacy aircraft in service longer than anticipated (FY2025 10-K, accession 0001193125-25-296204). Older aircraft flying longer means more maintenance, repair, and overhaul demand for Woodward's installed base, a high-margin, recurring revenue stream that does not depend on new-aircraft build rates. The defense and marine side adds further programs as customers modernize fleets (FY2025 10-K, accession 0001193125-25-296204). This is a two-sided cycle: new-build production is rising while the aftermarket runs hot.
The results confirm the strength and the balance sheet supports the growth. Q2 fiscal 2026 was a record, sales of $1.091 billion up 23%, EPS of $2.19 up 23%, and adjusted EPS of $2.27 up 34%, the first billion-dollar quarter in company history. Management raised full-year guidance for both sales and adjusted EPS. Woodward carries modest net debt of about $704 million with interest coverage near 14x, completed the acquisition of Safran's North American electromechanical actuation business, and announced a $1.8 billion three-year share-repurchase program. Against industrial-controls peers, the combination of aerospace exposure, high margins, and a fresh buyback is the differentiator the elevated multiple reflects, and some analyst fair-value estimates run as high as $470.
Bear Case
The balance sheet looks clean, but the structural concern is what the price demands of it rather than what it carries today. Woodward holds modest net debt of about $704 million, comfortably covered, but the valuation assumes the company compounds at its self-funding ceiling for roughly eleven years, and a business growing that fast eventually has to choose between funding the growth, the dividend, and a $1.8 billion buyback. The buyback at 44x operating income is itself a capital-allocation bet: retiring stock at an elevated multiple accretes per-share value only if the growth justifies the price paid, and if it does not, the company is spending shareholder cash near a peak. Acquisitions like the Safran actuation business and the pending VRM deal add integration risk and use capital that could otherwise cushion a downturn.
The valuation gives the moat no room to slow. No standard valuation family except the growth-DCF reaches the price: the simple excess-return model lands near $91, the residual-income model near $128, the relative-multiple model near $160, and the free-cash-flow yield near $59, all far below the $430 (June 28, 2026) quote. The blended estimate sits near $200. The inversion shows the price requires growth held near the 25% ceiling for about eleven years, and historically only about 15% of comparable fast-growers sustained that pace that long. The recent 23% growth is real but cyclically aided, and the price extrapolates it for a decade.
The cyclicality is the core risk. Aerospace demand depends on airline profitability, aircraft build rates, and defense budgets, all of which can turn. The aftermarket tailwind from older aircraft staying in service reverses when new-generation deliveries finally catch up, removing a high-margin revenue source. The industrial segment is tied to power generation, oil and gas, and marine markets that move with the broader economy. The filing measures backlog as remaining performance obligations (FY2025 10-K, accession 0001193125-25-296204), which gives visibility but does not immunize the company against a demand reversal. If the aerospace cycle peaks or industrial demand softens, a stock priced for eleven years of ceiling-rate growth can fall hard toward the $106 to $205 the reverse-DCF band implies, and the premium multiple, currently above the aerospace-and-defense sector average, would compress at the same time earnings slow.
Valuation
Only the growth-DCF reaches the price, which is the central fact of the valuation. Against the $430.14 quote, the simple excess-return model lands near $91, the Graham number near $88, the residual-income model near $128, the relative-multiple model near $160, the P/Sales model near $163, and the free-cash-flow yield near $59. The DCF perpetual-growth model lands near $241 and the blended X-ray estimate near $200. So the asset, earnings-power, and peer-multiple frames all call the stock richly valued; the price is a bet on durable compounding the static frames cannot capture. (A couple of the methods, the EV/EBITDA and earnings-power lines, return distorted figures from a data quirk in the normalized inputs and should be set aside.)
The inversion measures the bet cleanly. At today's level the market pays about 44x company-wide operating income, which the model translates into operating growth held near the 25% self-funding ceiling for about eleven years, discounted at a 10.1% cost of capital, where each percentage point of cost moves the implied horizon about two years. The near-term growth rate is within what the company has recently delivered; the stretch is the eleven-year duration, which only about 15% of comparable fast-growers managed.
The honest read is a high-quality aerospace and industrial-controls franchise trading at a price the asset and earnings models cannot justify and only the growth model can. The premium is earned by the 20%-plus return on equity, the 23% aerospace margins, and the dual tailwind of rising aircraft production and a hot aftermarket. The question is whether eleven years of near-ceiling growth is realistic for a cyclical business, and the gap between the static models and the price is the margin a buyer is underwriting against the cycle turning.
Catalysts
The April Q2 fiscal 2026 report was the recent catalyst and a strong one: a record $1.091 billion in quarterly sales, up 23%, EPS of $2.19 up 23%, adjusted EPS of $2.27 up 34%, and the first billion-dollar quarter in company history, prompting a raise to full-year guidance. The next earnings report is the key test of whether aerospace and industrial demand holds and whether the segment margins reach the guided 23% and 18% levels, since the price extrapolates the current momentum for years.
The aerospace cycle and acquisitions are the catalysts to watch. Rising aircraft build rates plus the aftermarket tailwind from older aircraft staying in service drive the aerospace segment, and any update on production rates at the major airframers is a read on Woodward's order book. The completed Safran electromechanical actuation acquisition and the pending VRM deal expand the portfolio, and integration progress matters. Capital return is a tangible positive: the new $1.8 billion three-year buyback supports per-share earnings. Analyst views are split, with fair-value estimates ranging from the mid-$300s to $470. The chief risks to the timeline are a peak in the aerospace cycle, a catch-up in new-aircraft deliveries that erodes the aftermarket tailwind, softening industrial demand, and the simple fact that a 44x-operating-income multiple leaves little room for a soft quarter.
Sources: StockTitan: Woodward lifts 2026 outlook after $1.1B quarter; GuruFocus: WWD Q2 2026 record sales and raised guidance; Yahoo Finance: WWD valuation check, $1.8B buyback plan; Public.com: WWD analyst forecast; Motley Fool: WWD Q2 2026 transcript.
Peer Cohorts (Per Segment, With Filing Citations)
Aerospace (reported)
- TDG (TransDigm Group Incorporated)
- FY2025 10-K: …following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, certain financial information by reportable segment, which includes a reconciliation of EBITDA As Defined to consolidated income from continuing operations before income taxes (in millions): Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2025 Power & Control Airframe…
- FY2025 10-K: ; (5) defense OEMs; (6) system suppliers; and (7) various other industrial customers. Our top ten customers for fiscal year 2025 accounted for approximately 40% of our net sales. Products supplied to many of our customers are used on multiple platforms. None of our customers individually accounted for greater than 10%…
- HEI (HEICO CORPORATION)
- FY2025 10-K: …and business aircraft, aircraft engines and related components and equipment. Due in large part to our established industry presence, we enjoy strong customer relations, name recognition and repeat business. We sell our products to a broad customer base consisting of domestic and foreign commercial and cargo…
- FY2025 10-K: …missile hardware and components, as well as machining, brazing, fabricating and welding services. (4) Includes various component parts such as electro-optical infrared simulation and test equipment, electro-optical laser products, electro-optical, microwave and other power equipment, high-speed interface products,…
- CW (CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION)
- FY2025 10-K: …90% of our sales in this market and are highly dependent on new aircraft production from our primary customers, Boeing and Airbus. We have significant content on the majority of the commercial aircraft programs, where our business is more leveraged to narrowbody (~60%) than widebody (~40%) commercial aircraft. We…
- FY2025 10-K: …passenger growth. While we closely monitor these industry metrics, our success and future growth in the commercial aerospace market is primarily tied to the anticipated growth in aircraft production rates (e.g., Boeing 737 and 787, Airbus A320 and A350), the timing of our order placement, continued partnering with…
- MOG-A (MOOG Inc.)
- FY2025 10-K: …in aerospace and defense and industrial markets. We have four operating segments: Space and Defense, Military Aircraft, Commercial Aircraft and Industrial. Additional information describing the business and comparative segment revenues, operating profits and related financial information for 2025, 2024 and 2023 are…
- FY2025 10-K: …and existing fleets. Commercial Aircraft. We design, manufacture and integrate primary and secondary flight-critical control systems and products for various commercial aircraft including widebody, narrowbody, business jets and regional jets for both OEM and aftermarket customers. Our large commercial production…
- HWM (HOWMET AEROSPACE INC.)
- FY2025 10-K: …2025-12-31 0000004281 hwm:AerospaceCommercialAndDefenseMember us-gaap:CustomerConcentrationRiskMember us-gaap:SalesRevenueNetMember 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 0000004281 hwm:AerospaceCommercialAndDefenseMember us-gaap:CustomerConcentrationRiskMember us-gaap:SalesRevenueNetMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0000004281…
- FY2025 10-K: …aerospace and defense applications and is vertically integrated to produce titanium forgings, titanium extrusions, and machining services for airframe, wing, aero-engine, and landing gear components. Engineered Structures also produces aluminum forgings, nickel forgings, and aluminum machined components, and…
- CR (CRANE COMPANY)
- FY2025 10-K: …as well as in Part II, Item 8 under Note 4, "Segment Information," in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for sales, operating profit and assets employed by each segment. Aerospace & Advanced Technologies The Aerospace & Advanced Technologies segment supplies critical components and systems, including…
- FY2025 10-K: …sales growth and a slight foreign exchange benefit. We expect an improvement in operating profit driven primarily by productivity benefits and operating leverage on higher volumes, lower transaction related expenses, higher pricing net of inflation and contributions from the Druck, Panametrics, Reuter-Stokes, and…
Industrial (reported)
- PH (PARKER-HANNIFIN CORPORATION)
- FY2025 10-K: …internal review and decision-making. Diversified Industrial Segment (dollars in millions) 2025 2024 Net sales North America businesses $ 8,134 $ 8,801 International businesses 5,531 5,657 Diversified Industrial Segment 13,665 14,458 Operating income North America businesses 1,891 1,963 International businesses 1,229…
- FY2025 10-K: We offer hundreds of thousands of individual part numbers, and no single product contributed more than one percent to our total net sales for the year ended June 30, 2025. Listed below are some of our principal products. Diversified Industrial Segment . Our Diversified Industrial Segment products consist of a broad…
- DOV (DOVER Corp)
- FY2025 10-K: …and measurement period adjustments. SIQ's hardware and software products expand the Company's ability to deliver a comprehensive solution that brings actionable intelligence and remote hardware service to retailers and service companies within the Clean Energy & Fueling segment. In connection with this acquisition,…
- FY2025 10-K: …of traditional and clean fuels (including liquefied natural gas, hydrogen, and electric vehicle charging), cryogenic gases, and other hazardous substances along the supply chain, and safe and efficient operation of convenience retail, retail fueling and vehicle wash establishments. • Imaging & Identification segment…
- ITT (ITT INC.)
- FY2025 10-K: …end-users. IP's customers operate in global infrastructure and natural resource markets such as energy, chemical and petrochemical, pharmaceutical, general industrial, marine, mining, pulp and paper, food and beverage, power generation and biopharmaceutical. IP's marketplace-recognized brands include Goulds Pumps TM…
- FY2025 10-K: …financial statements upon adoption. NOTE 3 SEGMENT INFORMATION The Company's segments are reported on the same basis used by our chief operating decision maker (CODM) for evaluating performance and for allocating resources. The Company's CODM is the President and Chief Executive Officer. The CODM allocates resources…
- CR (CRANE COMPANY)
- FY2025 10-K: …industrial industries. We expect these segments to outgrow the overall process market, driven by investment in sustainability and clean energy, aging infrastructure, tightening wastewater regulations and an aging population with a growing demand for healthcare. Crane has a track record of innovation and being a…
- FY2025 10-K: …market demand, general economic conditions, customer capital spending, timing and amount of contract awards and credit availability. Since our products are sold in such a wide variety of markets, we do not believe that we can reliably quantify or predict the potential effects of changes in any of the 8 Table of…
- FLS (FLOWSERVE CORP)
- FY2025 10-K: …Company's products and services are based on technological advances. In addition, the Company will need to compete for talent that is familiar with such technologies, including upskilling its workforce. There can be no assurance that the Company will continue to compete effectively with its industry peers as new…
- FY2025 10-K: …mid-stream and downstream applications, along with the advancements in our portfolio of offerings, we believe that we continue to be well-positioned to assist our customers in this improving environment. Chemical The chemical industry represented approximately 19% of our bookings in both 2025 and 2024. The chemical…
- IEX (IDEX CORP)
- FY2025 10-K: …Company is exposed to fluctuations in commodity pricing and inflation, including the impact of tariffs, and attempts to control these impacts through increased prices to customers and various other programs with its suppliers. Suppliers The Company manufactures many of the parts and components used in its products.…
- FY2025 10-K: …greater stability to its operations, allows the Company to drive economies of scale, provides revenue streams that may help offset economic trends that are specific to individual economies and offers the Company an opportunity to access new markets for products. 8 Table of Contents The following table illustrates…
- WTS (WATTS WATER TECHNOLOGIES INC)
- FY2025 10-K: …shipping and handling activities performed after the customer has obtained control of the related goods as a fulfillment cost, and the related cost is accrued for in conjunction with the recording of revenue for the goods. (5) Acquisitions Saudi Cast On November 29, 2025, the Company completed the acquisition…
- FY2025 10-K: …to inform and educate our channel partners, installers and end-use customers on how to maximize our product solutions. We do so through a variety of traditional and digital marketing avenues, including social media, trade shows, and advertising. We pride ourselves in providing industry leading product education…
- GTLS (CHART INDUSTRIES, INC.)
- FY2025 10-K: …manufacture bulk and packaged gas cryogenic solutions for the storage, distribution, vaporization, and application of industrial gases. Our products span the entire spectrum of industrial gas demand from small customers requiring cryogenic packaged gases to large users requiring custom engineered cryogenic storage…
- FY2025 10-K: …the storage, distribution, vaporization, and application of industrial gases and certain hydrocarbons. Our Heat Transfer Systems segment supplies mission critical engineered equipment and systems used in the recovery, separation, liquefaction, and purification of hydrocarbons, LNG and industrial gases that span…
Methodology Note
- Priced-in inversion: the valuation is inverted on the current price to recover the operating-income growth, duration, and steady-state margin the price embeds (ROE for financials, FFO growth for REITs).
- Valuation x-ray: the valuation models, grouped into four families (asset, earnings, relative, growth). Each model is expressed as a price/FV ratio (distance from price), not a point fair-value estimate. The spread across families is the disagreement.
- Economic-unit decomposition (SOTP): each disclosed business unit is assigned its native valuation basis before any multiple is applied. Operating units are valued on enterprise value; funded financial units are valued on their own common equity, because their borrowings fund earning assets rather than levering the parent. A company total is stated only once every material unit carries a supported value and the parent capital bridge reconciles.
- Solvency: net cash/debt, net-debt-to-NOPAT, interest coverage, and share-count CAGR from EDGAR financials (net debt / FFO and fixed-charge coverage for REITs; regulatory-capital framing for financials).
- Peer cohorts: per-segment comparables with deep-linkable SEC filing citations.
Fundamentals sourced from SEC EDGAR filings. Current price from Databento. The priced-in inversion and valuation x-ray are computed by the boothcheck engine; narrative composed by AI from the structured data.