InterContinental Hotels Group PLC (IHG): what the price assumes
In the published model solve dated 2026-Q2, anchored at $160.47, InterContinental Hotels Group PLC (IHG) is priced for +15.4% growth. boothcheck publishes no house fair value, target price, or buy/sell rating; individual model outputs and user-controlled scenarios are analytical inputs, not Boothcheck targets. Narrative composed 2026-06-27.
Generated: 2026-08-10 · Exported: 2026-08-12 · Source: https://boothcheck.com/report/IHG
Headline
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Ticker | IHG |
| Company | InterContinental Hotels Group PLC |
| Current price | $160.47/sh |
| Composition | Franchise and base management fees 26% / Incentive management fees 4% / Central revenue 6% / Revenue from owned & leased hotels 10% / Revenue from insurance activities 1% / System Fund revenues 33% / Reimbursable revenues 19% |
What The Price Assumes (Inversion)
The assumption today's price embeds, recovered by inverting the valuation.
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Inversion basis | whole-company |
| Operating margin (value-band context) | 4.9% |
| Operating margin today | 23.1% |
| Margin compression (value-band) | -18.2pp |
| Implied growth | 15.4% |
| Multiple paid | 25x operating income |
The operating-margin figure is value-band context at year 4: derived from the framework's value band, a separate calculation — not part of the priced-in solve.
Solve inputs: computed at a 8.4% cost of capital with 4% terminal growth over a 5-year stage; each 1pp of cost of capital moves the implied operating-profit growth ~6.4pp.
How unusual the bet is: within-range
| Reference | Value |
|---|---|
| vs own history | +0.65σ |
| sustained it ~5 years at this level | 44% |
| implied end-window share | 0% |
Valuation X-Ray
Asset, earnings-power and peer-multiple models all land far below the price; ONLY the growth-DCF reaches it. The bet is durable compounding the static frames structurally cannot price (a moat/durability premium).
How the valuation models price the stock relative to the market price. Price/FV above 1.0 means the market pays more than that lens defends (expensive); at or below 1.0 the lens can defend the price.
| Family | Median price/FV | Models | Reads |
|---|---|---|---|
| Asset | — | 0 | — |
| Earnings | 4.41x | 4 | expensive |
| Relative | 1.49x | 5 | expensive |
| Growth | 0.90x | 3 | justifies |
Families that justify the price: Growth Families that call it expensive: Earnings
The models below discount at their own flat-beta convention rates (cost of equity 9.3%, WACC 8.0%); the inversion above states its own rate.
Per-Model Detail (n=12)
| Model | Family | FV | Price/FV | Applicable | Methodology |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DCF Perpetual Growth | Growth | $177.50 | 0.90x | yes | FCF base $1.0B, growth 16% (input: historical growth), terminal g 4.0%, WACC 8.0%, 6yr projection |
| DCF Exit Multiple | Growth | $209.27 | 0.77x | yes | Exit EV/EBITDA: 22.7x / 24.7x / 26.7x (bear / base = today's held flat / bull), 6yr |
| Relative Valuation | Relative | $107.68 | 1.49x | yes | P/E 23.05x (blended: static sector reference 18x + trailing (TTM) 35x), scenarios: 19.0x / 23.1x / 27.1x (bear / base = reference held flat / bull), EV/EBITDA 15.82x |
| Simple DDM | Growth | — | — | no | — |
| Two-Stage DDM | Growth | — | — | no | — |
| Simple Excess Return | Asset | — | — | no | — |
| Two-Stage Excess Return | Asset | — | — | no | — |
| Discounted Future Market Cap | Growth | $162.98 | 0.98x | yes | Rev $5.2B, growth 16% (input: historical growth; tapered), Terminal P/S: 4.2x / 5.1x / 6.0x (bear / base = today's held flat / bull, cap 12x) |
| Peter Lynch Fair Value | Relative | $171.82 | 0.93x | yes | EPS $4.91, growth 35% (input: historical EPS growth), PEG=0.99 (Undervalued) |
| Margin Trajectory | Growth | — | — | no | — |
| Earnings Power Value | Earnings | $18.13 | 8.85x | yes | Normalized EBIT (5y avg op income, one-time charges added back) $0.89B × (1−29%) / WACC 8.0% → EPV (no growth) |
| Residual Income | Asset | — | — | no | — |
| Graham Number | Asset | — | — | no | — |
| EV/EBITDA Relative | Relative | $62.70 | 2.56x | yes | EBITDA $1.26B × sector EV/EBITDA 12.0x |
| FCF Yield | Earnings | $27.64 | 5.81x | yes | FCF $870.0M / Kₑ 9.3% — zero-growth perpetuity |
| SBC-Adj FCF Yield | Earnings | — | — | no | — |
| Ben Graham Formula | Earnings | $158.40 | 1.01x | yes | EPS $4.91 × (8.5 + 2×15.0%) × (4.4 / 5.3%) |
| ROIC-Justified P/B | Asset | — | — | no | — |
| P/Sales Sector | Relative | $78.76 | 2.04x | yes | Revenue $5.19B × sector P/S 2.5x |
| PEG Fair Value | Relative | $184.09 | 0.87x | yes | EPS $4.91 × (PEG 1.5 × growth 25.0% (input: historical EPS growth)) → PE 37.5x |
| Earnings Yield | Earnings | $53.07 | 3.02x | yes | EPS $4.91 / required return 9.3% (Rf 4.3% + ERP 5.0%) |
| Funds From Operations Multiple | Relative | — | — | no | — |
| Clinical Phase NPV | Growth | — | — | no | — |
| Merton | Asset | — | — | no | — |
| V5 Mechanical | — | — | — | no | — |
Solvency
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Net debt | $3.1b |
| Net debt / NOPAT (after-tax) | 3.63x |
| Net debt / operating income (pre-tax) | 2.56x |
| Interest coverage | 5.9x |
| Share count CAGR (buyback) | -4.2% |
| Burning cash | no |
Bullet Takeaways
- IHG is an asset-light hotel franchisor, not a hotel owner: it licenses brands like Holiday Inn and Crowne Plaza and collects fees on roughly seven thousand hotels it does not own, which is why it runs a 21% operating margin on a comparatively small revenue base.
- The risk is the price, not the model: at about 26 times operating income the market is paying for operating growth near 18% a year for five years, well above the low-single-digit global RevPAR the system is actually delivering.
- Watch system-size growth and RevPAR; IHG opened a record 443 hotels in 2025 for net system growth of 4.7%, and the fee stream tracks how fast that footprint expands.
Bull Case
Start with the balance sheet, because for a franchisor it reveals how management actually views the durability of the cash flows. IHG carries about $3.1 billion of net debt, but that is less than one year's operating income, interest is covered roughly six times over, and the company is shrinking its share count aggressively, by more than 4% a year. That combination, modest leverage plus heavy buybacks, is what a management team does when it believes the fee stream is reliable enough to lever lightly and return the rest. The proof is in the cash returned: in 2025 IHG distributed over $1.1 billion through ordinary dividends and a $900 million buyback, and the board approved a further $950 million buyback for 2026. A company funding nine-figure annual buybacks out of operating cash flow, year after year, is signaling that it does not need the capital to run the business.
The reason it does not need much capital is the model. IHG does not own the hotels; it franchises and manages them, collecting fees on a system that passed one million rooms and ended 2025 with 6,963 open hotels. The owners of the buildings carry the real estate, the construction risk, and the operating leverage; IHG carries the brand, the loyalty program, and the reservation system, and takes a fee off the top. That is why the business earns a 21% operating margin while owning very little, and why each new hotel added to the system is almost pure incremental margin. The growth engine is the pipeline: a record 443 hotels opened and 694 signed in 2025, driving net system size growth of 4.7% with a pipeline of 2,292 hotels still to come.
The near-term trajectory is improving. Q1 2026 global RevPAR rose 4.4%, a clear acceleration from the 1.5% full-year 2025 figure, with all three regions positive including Greater China up 5.7% after a soft 2025. RevPAR matters because IHG's fees scale with both the number of rooms and the revenue per room. When system growth in the mid-single digits combines with RevPAR turning higher, the fee base compounds from two directions at once. The bull case is that a capital-light, high-margin franchisor with a growing footprint and an accelerating revenue-per-room trend is exactly the kind of business that earns a premium multiple, and the buyback keeps shrinking the share count while it does.
Bear Case
The structural truth a holder has to face is that the multiple is pricing growth the system has not been delivering. At about $171 (June 27, 2026) the market values IHG at roughly 26 times operating income, which embeds company-wide operating growth near 18% a year for five years. Against that, full-year 2025 global RevPAR grew just 1.5%, with the Americas, IHG's largest region, essentially flat at +0.3% and Greater China down 1.6%. Net system size grew 4.7%. Put those together and the organic top-line engine is running in the mid-single digits, not the high teens. The price assumes the fee stream compounds far faster than the underlying hotel economics currently support, and a hotel franchisor's growth is ultimately capped by how fast it can open rooms and how much revenue those rooms generate, both of which are cyclical.
That cyclicality is the second uncomfortable fact. RevPAR is travel demand, and travel demand turns with the economy. The Q1 2026 acceleration to +4.4% is encouraging, but it is one quarter, and the recovery is uneven: the Americas at +3.6% and Greater China swinging from negative to +5.7% are exactly the regional volatility that makes extrapolating a single strong quarter dangerous. The valuation methods reflect the gap. Earnings-power approaches and peer-multiple methods land well below the price, and only the growth-driven cash-flow method, the one that carries the recent pace forward, reaches it. When a single growth-dependent family is the only one that justifies the price, the price is a bet that the cycle and the openings both stay favorable for years.
The asset-light model that is the bull's strength is also the bear's limit on the downside. Because IHG owns almost no real estate, its book equity is thin, so there is no asset base to fall back on if the fee stream stalls; the value is entirely the capitalized fees. The leverage is modest, so this is not a solvency bear, but the buyback that supports the per-share growth is funded by the same operating cash flow that a travel downturn would compress. If RevPAR rolls over and openings slow in a recession, the fee base shrinks and the buyback shrinks with it, removing the prop under the share count exactly when the multiple is most exposed. The bear case is not that IHG is a bad business; it is a very good one priced as if the best-case combination of fast openings and rising RevPAR is guaranteed for half a decade.
Valuation
What the price assumes is the place to start. At about $171 IHG trades near 26 times operating income, and inverting that says the market is paying for company-wide operating growth around 18% a year for five years. About 40% of comparable companies have sustained a pace like that for five years, so the assumption is demanding rather than impossible. The tension is that the underlying drivers are not currently growing that fast: full-year 2025 RevPAR rose 1.5% and net system size 4.7%, so the price leans on a reacceleration, of which Q1 2026's 4.4% RevPAR is the first evidence.
The methods we use to triangulate split cleanly. The earnings-power approaches, which capitalize current earnings without crediting much growth, land far below the price because IHG's reported earnings are modest against its enterprise value. Peer-multiple methods land below the price as well. The asset-based lens does not even apply here in a meaningful way, because an asset-light franchisor has almost no book equity to anchor to, which is itself a tell: the value is the fee stream, not anything on the balance sheet. Only the growth-driven cash-flow methods reach the price, and they do so by carrying the recent growth forward. That pattern, where only the forward-growth family gets there, marks the premium as a durability bet: the static methods cannot price a franchise that compounds, so the gap between them and the price is the optionality the market pays for the model continuing to expand.
Solvency frames the downside without dominating it. Net debt of about $3.1 billion is under one year's operating income, interest coverage is roughly six times, and the share count has fallen more than 4% a year on sustained buybacks. There is no balance-sheet fragility here. What bounds the downside instead is the absence of an asset floor: an asset-light model has no real estate to fall back on, so if the fee stream contracts in a travel downturn, the value contracts with it and the buyback that supports the per-share math contracts too. The buyer at this price is underwriting a high-quality, capital-light franchisor at a multiple that needs the openings and RevPAR to keep climbing for years, with shareholder returns as the reward if they do and a thin equity cushion if they do not.
Catalysts
The full-year 2025 results set the baseline. Global RevPAR grew 1.5%, with the Americas up 0.3%, EMEAA up 4.6%, and Greater China down 1.6%. The growth story was the footprint: a record 443 hotels opened and 694 signed, driving net system size growth of 4.7% and leaving a pipeline of 2,292 hotels, with the system passing one million rooms and 6,963 open hotels. Cash generation funded over $1.1 billion of shareholder returns through dividends and a $900 million buyback, and the board approved a further $950 million buyback for 2026.
The Q1 2026 update is the more important signal because it shows acceleration. Global RevPAR rose 4.4%, with the Americas up 3.6%, EMEAA up 5.6%, and Greater China swinging positive to up 5.7%. The company opened 82 hotels and signed 163 in the quarter, with net system size growth of 5.0% year over year, and had completed $240 million of the $950 million 2026 buyback, reducing the share count by 1.1%. The next milestones to watch are the half-year results and the regional RevPAR trend, particularly whether the Greater China recovery holds and whether the Americas continues to firm, because those two regions decide whether the high-teens growth the price assumes starts to look reachable.
Peer Cohorts (Per Segment, With Filing Citations)
Core business (reported)
- MLCO (MELCO RESORTS & ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED)
- FY2025 20-F: …management personnel. We may experience changes in our key management in the future, including for reasons beyond our control. The loss of Mr. Lawrence Ho's services or the services of the other members of our board of directors or key management personnel could hinder our ability to effectively manage our business…
- FY2025 20-F: …balance sheet date, which are based on the prevailing exchange rate on the applicable balance sheet date. PART I ITEM 1. IDENTITY OF DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND ADVISERS Not applicable. ITEM 2. OFFER STATISTICS AND EXPECTED TIMETABLE Not applicable. 12 Table of Contents ITEM 3. KEY INFORMATION A. [RESERVED] B.…
- PACS (PACS Group, Inc.)
- FY2025 10-K: …industry is highly competitive. Our skilled nursing facilities compete primarily on a local and regional basis with other skilled nursing facilities and with assisted/senior living facilities, from national and regional chains to smaller providers owning as few as a single facility. Competitors include other…
- FY2025 10-K: …for routine capital expenditures at our facilities to keep them competitive in their respective markets, to the extent that competitive forces cause those expenditures to increase in the future, our financial condition may be negatively affected. Our policy is to comply with laws prohibiting kickbacks and referral…
- ENSG (ENSIGN GROUP, INC)
- FY2025 10-K: …services at lower prices than we offer. 9 Table of Contents Our other services, such as senior living facilities and other ancillary services, also compete with local, regional, and national companies. The primary competitive factors in these businesses are similar to those for our skilled nursing facilities and…
- FY2025 10-K: …of each location. We believe that the primary competitive factors in the post-acute care industry are: • ability to attract and to retain qualified management and caregivers; • reputation and achievements of quality healthcare outcomes; • attractiveness and location of facilities; • the expertise and commitment of…
- ATO (ATMOS ENERGY CORP)
- FY2025 10-K: …equipment. The principal means to compete against 12 Table of Contents alternative fuels is lower prices, and natural gas historically has maintained its price advantage in the residential, commercial, and industrial markets. Our pipeline and storage operations have historically faced competition from other existing…
- FY2025 10-K: …and commercial revenues. Additionally, higher gas costs may require us to increase borrowings under our credit facilities, resulting in higher interest expense. Finally, higher gas costs, as well as competitive factors in the industry and general economic conditions may cause customers to conserve or, in the case of…
- HRI (HRI)
- FY2025 10-K: …of operations, liquidity and cash flows. We face intense competition, including from our own suppliers, that may lead to downward pricing or an inability to increase prices. The markets in which we operate are highly competitive. Competitive factors in our industry include price competition, the importance of…
- FY2025 10-K: …our operating costs, then our margins, results of operations and cash flows could be materially adversely impacted. We face competition from traditional rental companies as well as our own suppliers. We purchase our rental equipment from leading, globally-known original equipment manufacturers. Under our supplier…
- TPC (TPC)
- FY2025 10-K: …judgments and settlements that totaled $57.2 million in 2024, including $17.7 million due to an unfavorable judgment on a completed mass-transit project in California and certain other adjustments that were individually immaterial. Operating margin was (0.9)% in 2025 compared to (17.5)% in 2024. The change in…
- FY2025 10-K: …The cancellation or reduction in scope of significant projects included in our backlog could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. Competition for new project awards is intense, and our failure to compete effectively could reduce our market share and profits.…
- RYZ (Ryerson Holding Corp)
- FY2025 10-K: …leverage with suppliers as we buy larger quantities of metals inventories. Gross profit. Gross profit is the difference between net sales and the cost of materials sold. Our sales prices to our customers are subject to market competition. Achieving acceptable levels of gross profit is dependent on our acquiring…
- FY2025 10-K: .S., Canada, or any other major world economy, or a segment of any such economy, could negatively impact our sales growth and results of operations. The metals services business is very competitive and increased competition has and could reduce our revenues and gross margins. We face competition in all markets we…
- STN (STN)
- FY2025 40-F: …of any additional costs incurred, and the history of favorable negotiations for similar amounts. As change orders are not recognized until highly probable, it is possible for the Company to have substantial contract costs recognized in one accounting period and associated revenue or reductions in cost recognized in a…
- FY2025 40-F: …Operating segments of the Company are defined as components of the Company for which separate financial information is available and are evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker when allocating resources and assessing performance. The Company's operating segments are based on its regional geographic…
Methodology Note
- Priced-in inversion: the valuation is inverted on the current price to recover the operating-income growth, duration, and steady-state margin the price embeds (ROE for financials, FFO growth for REITs).
- Valuation x-ray: the valuation models, grouped into four families (asset, earnings, relative, growth). Each model is expressed as a price/FV ratio (distance from price), not a point fair-value estimate. The spread across families is the disagreement.
- Solvency: net cash/debt, net-debt-to-NOPAT, interest coverage, and share-count CAGR from EDGAR financials (net debt / FFO and fixed-charge coverage for REITs; regulatory-capital framing for financials).
- Peer cohorts: per-segment comparables with deep-linkable SEC filing citations.
Fundamentals sourced from SEC EDGAR filings. Current price from Databento. The priced-in inversion and valuation x-ray are computed by the boothcheck engine; narrative composed by AI from the structured data.
Sources
IHG FY2025 results, 6-K · IHG Q1 2026 trading update, 6-K