Ichor Holdings, Ltd. (ICHR): what the price assumes
In the published model solve dated 2026-Q2, anchored at $62.26, Ichor Holdings, Ltd. (ICHR) is priced for today's economics sustained for ~23.0 years. boothcheck publishes no house fair value, target price, or buy/sell rating; individual model outputs and user-controlled scenarios are analytical inputs, not Boothcheck targets. Narrative composed 2026-06-27.
Generated: 2026-07-29 · Exported: 2026-08-01 · Source: https://boothcheck.com/report/ICHR
Headline
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Ticker | ICHR |
| Company | Ichor Holdings, Ltd. |
| Current price | $62.26/sh |
| Composition | Singapore 46% / United States of America 31% / Europe 10% / Other 13% |
What The Price Assumes (Inversion)
The assumption today's price embeds, recovered by inverting the valuation.
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Inversion basis | whole-company |
| Operating margin (value-band context) | 11.0% |
| Operating margin (mid-cycle) | 5.2% |
| Margin expansion (value-band) | +5.8pp |
| Trailing margin (depressed year) | -3.8% |
| Must persist for | 23.0y |
| Multiple paid | 43x mid-cycle operating income |
The operating-margin figure is value-band context at year 12: derived from the framework's value band, a separate calculation — not part of the priced-in solve.
Solve inputs: computed at a 15% cost of capital; growth searched up to the 25% self-funding ceiling; each 1pp moves the implied horizon ~3.5 years.
Reconcile: at the x-ray's 9.3% required return this reads ~8.7 years; the models below use their own rates.
How unusual the bet is: elevated
| Reference | Value |
|---|---|
| vs own history | -0.13σ |
| sustained it ~10 years at this level | 15% |
| implied end-window share | 0% |
Valuation X-Ray
The price is justified by relative-multiple; asset-based/growth-DCF land below the price.
How the valuation models price the stock relative to the market price. Price/FV above 1.0 means the market pays more than that lens defends (expensive); at or below 1.0 the lens can defend the price.
| Family | Median price/FV | Models | Reads |
|---|---|---|---|
| Asset | 3.41x | 2 | expensive |
| Earnings | — | 0 | — |
| Relative | 0.45x | 3 | justifies |
| Growth | 9.78x | 2 | expensive |
Families that justify the price: Relative Families that call it expensive: Asset, Growth
The models below discount at their own flat-beta convention rates (cost of equity 9.3%, WACC 8.7%); the inversion above states its own rate.
Per-Model Detail (n=7)
| Model | Family | FV | Price/FV | Applicable | Methodology |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DCF Perpetual Growth | Growth | $3.39 | 18.37x | yes | Reference only (OCF-based, capex excluded): OCF $0.0B |
| DCF Exit Multiple | Growth | $0.00 | — | no | Negative/zero FCF or EBITDA — equity value floored at $0 |
| Relative Valuation | Relative | $138.59 | 0.45x | yes | P/S fallback (negative EPS): Sector P/S 5.0x × TTM revenue — excluded from consensus |
| Simple DDM | Growth | — | — | no | — |
| Two-Stage DDM | Growth | — | — | no | — |
| Simple Excess Return | Asset | $19.30 | 3.23x | yes | Reference only (book value floor): BV/sh $19.30, ROE negative |
| Two-Stage Excess Return | Asset | $17.37 | 3.58x | yes | Reference only (book value with convergence): BV/sh $19.30, ROE converges to ke |
| Discounted Future Market Cap | Growth | $51.96 | 1.20x | yes | Rev $1.0B, growth 8% (input: historical growth; tapered), Terminal P/S: 1.9x / 2.2x / 2.6x (bear / base = today's held flat / bull, cap 8x) |
| Peter Lynch Fair Value | Relative | $0.00 | — | no | Negative/zero EPS — earnings-based value floored at $0 |
| Margin Trajectory | Growth | — | — | no | — |
| Earnings Power Value | Earnings | $1.37 | 45.45x | yes | Normalized EBIT (5y avg op income, one-time charges added back) $0.01B × (1−21%) / WACC 8.6% → EPV (no growth) (excluded from median) |
| Residual Income | Asset | — | — | no | — |
| Graham Number | Asset | — | — | no | — |
| EV/EBITDA Relative | Relative | $4.97 | 12.53x | yes | EBITDA $0.02B × sector EV/EBITDA 16.0x |
| FCF Yield | Earnings | — | — | no | — |
| SBC-Adj FCF Yield | Earnings | — | — | no | — |
| Ben Graham Formula | Earnings | — | — | no | — |
| ROIC-Justified P/B | Asset | $0.49 | 127.06x | yes | BV $19.30 × (ROIC 0.2% / WACC 8.6%) (excluded from median) |
| P/Sales Sector | Relative | $138.59 | 0.45x | yes | Revenue $0.96B × sector P/S 5.0x |
| PEG Fair Value | Relative | — | — | no | — |
| Earnings Yield | Earnings | — | — | no | — |
| Funds From Operations Multiple | Relative | — | — | no | — |
| Clinical Phase NPV | Growth | — | — | no | — |
| Merton | Asset | — | — | no | — |
| V5 Mechanical | — | — | — | no | — |
Solvency
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Net debt | $33.0m |
| Net debt / NOPAT (after-tax) | 0.83x |
| Net debt / operating income (pre-tax) | 0.66x |
| Interest coverage | 7.5x |
| Share count CAGR (dilution) | 4.5% |
| Burning cash | no |
Leverage and coverage are computed on normalized mid-cycle operating income (mid-cycle margin 5.2%); the trailing year was depressed.
Bullet Takeaways
- Ichor designs and builds the fluid-delivery subsystems inside semiconductor manufacturing equipment, which makes it a leveraged play on the capital-spending cycle of chip-equipment makers like the major wafer-fab-equipment OEMs.
- The defining feature is that today's earnings are at a cyclical trough: trailing results show a small operating loss, but first-quarter 2026 revenue rose 15% sequentially to $256.1 million and management guided to a return to profitability in the second quarter.
- Watch the upcycle build: Q2 guidance of $290 to $310 million with positive GAAP earnings is the signal that the wafer-fab-equipment recovery is reaching Ichor, and that recovery is the entire investment case.
Bull Case
Read the price against the methods and the picture is a cyclical company at the bottom of its cycle, which is exactly when the trailing numbers mislead. At $98.60 (June 27, 2026), the price is justified by the peer-multiple and forward-growth lenses while only the asset lens says expensive, and that split makes sense once you understand what Ichor is. The company sells the precision gas and fluid-delivery subsystems that go inside the equipment used to make chips, so its revenue rises and falls with the capital spending of the wafer-fab-equipment makers. Trailing earnings show a small operating loss because the industry was in a downcycle, but that is the trough, not the run rate. Valuing Ichor on trailing earnings is like valuing a homebuilder at the bottom of a housing recession.
The recovery is no longer a forecast; it is showing up in the prints. First-quarter 2026 revenue rose 15% sequentially to $256.1 million, beating expectations, with gross margin recovering to 12.6%, and management guided second-quarter revenue to $290 to $310 million with a return to positive GAAP earnings. That sequential acceleration is the operating leverage of the business turning back on: as utilization rises across a largely fixed manufacturing base, incremental revenue converts to margin quickly, which is why the normalized through-cycle margin sits meaningfully above the depressed trailing figure. Management frames this as the start of a sustained industry upcycle driven by structural technology transitions and capacity investment in wafer-fab equipment.
The longer-term levers add to the cyclical recovery. Ichor is working to grow its higher-value content per tool and to expand its commercial-space business from under 5% of revenue toward 10%, and it anticipates an EUV-related market recovery building into late 2026. The balance sheet can carry the company through the cycle: net debt of about $33 million sits at a fraction of normalized operating income, with interest coverage above seven times. The bull case is straightforward for a cyclical: the upcycle is underway, the company is guiding to profitability, and the methods that credit forward earnings, not the trailing loss, are the relevant ones.
Bear Case
The competitive position is more precarious than a recovery story admits, and it starts with customer concentration. Ichor is a subsystem supplier to a small number of large wafer-fab-equipment makers, which means a handful of customers determine its revenue. That concentration is the source of its scale, but it is also a structural vulnerability: the customers are far larger than Ichor, they design the tools Ichor's subsystems go into, and they hold the power in the relationship. They can dual-source, in-source, or squeeze pricing, and a subsystem supplier has limited leverage to resist. Ichor's screened peers, Ultra Clean Holdings, Benchmark Electronics, Plexus, and others, occupy the same contract-manufacturing and subsystem tier, competing for the same OEM business on cost and capability, which keeps margins structurally thin even in good years.
The thin-margin reality is the bear's core point, because it limits how good the good times get. Even in the recovering first quarter, gross margin was only about 12.6%, and the normalized through-cycle operating margin sits in the low single digits. This is not a high-margin technology business; it is a precision manufacturer whose economics resemble contract manufacturing more than chip design. At a thin operating margin, the business needs strong volume to generate meaningful profit, and that volume depends entirely on a capital-spending cycle Ichor does not control. The cycle that is recovering now will turn again, and when it does, the same operating leverage that lifts earnings on the way up cuts them on the way down.
The valuation already credits the recovery, which leaves little margin for the cycle to disappoint. The price sits far above where the asset and earnings-power lenses land, the book-value floor is about $19.30 per share and the normalized methods sit well below the price, because they will not extrapolate the upcycle indefinitely. The price is supported only by the relative-multiple and forward-growth lenses, and those credit a sustained recovery in wafer-fab-equipment spending. The reliability of that read is low precisely because cyclical normalization is hard to time. The share count is also growing at about 4.5% a year, diluting the per-share claim on the recovery. The downside is not insolvency; the balance sheet is sound. It is that a thin-margin, customer-concentrated cyclical priced for a sustained upcycle has both the cycle and the negotiating power of its customers as risks the current price does not fully reflect.
Valuation
Ichor cannot be valued on its trailing earnings, and the report normalizes accordingly. The trailing operating result is a small loss, so the price is read against a normalized mid-cycle margin of about 5.2% rather than the depressed actual, and even that is flagged as a low-reliability estimate because timing a cyclical normalization is inherently uncertain. The implied assumption in the price is essentially that the wafer-fab-equipment upcycle is sustained, lifting Ichor's volume and margin back toward and beyond mid-cycle. That is a recovery bet, not a steady-state valuation.
How far the price sits from the methods depends entirely on whether you believe the trough or the recovery. The asset and earnings-power lenses, anchored on a book value of $19.30 per share and the company's currently negative returns, land far below the price, which is what "expensive on assets" means for a company earning nothing on its capital at the trough. The relative-multiple method, using a sector price-to-sales multiple on trailing revenue, lands near $139, above the price, and the forward-market-cap method lands near $82, close to it. The pattern says the price is supported by the lenses that credit forward revenue and sector multiples, not by the static ones. The right peer comparison is the subsystem-and-contract-manufacturing cohort, Ultra Clean and its tier, where thin margins and cyclical revenue are the norm and multiples reflect that.
Solvency is the reassuring part and bounds the downside. Net debt of about $33 million is small against normalized operating income, interest coverage runs above seven times, and the company holds roughly $89 million of liquid assets. The balance sheet can carry Ichor through the cyclical swings without distress. The mark against the capital picture is the share count growing at about 4.5% a year. The decisive number here is not a clean valuation output; it is the gap between a price that assumes a sustained upcycle and a normalized margin in the low single digits, which means even a successful recovery produces only modest through-cycle profitability, and a stalled recovery exposes how much of the price rests on the cycle continuing.
Catalysts
Ichor reported first-quarter 2026 results on May 4, 2026, and beat expectations by a wide margin. Revenue rose 15% sequentially to $256.1 million, ahead of the roughly $236 million expected, with GAAP earnings per share of $(0.07) and non-GAAP earnings of $0.15, a large positive surprise. Gross margin recovered to about 12.6%, and management characterized the quarter as the start of a sustained industry upcycle driven by structural technology transitions and capacity investment in wafer-fab equipment.
The forward signal is the second-quarter guide. Management expects revenue of $290 to $310 million and a return to positive GAAP and non-GAAP earnings, citing accelerating customer delivery timelines and another quarter of sequential improvement across revenue, gross margin, and earnings. The company also pointed to longer-term drivers: growing its commercial-space business from under 5% toward 10% of revenue, and an anticipated EUV-related market recovery building into late 2026. The watch items are the durability of the wafer-fab-equipment upcycle, the pace of margin recovery as volume rises, and whether the second-quarter return to profitability holds, because the entire valuation rests on the recovery being sustained rather than a single strong quarter.
Peer Cohorts (Per Segment, With Filing Citations)
Ichor Holdings (consolidated) (reported)
- UCTT (Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc.)
- FY2025 10-K: , 2025, the estimated fair value of the earn-out payments was zero. See Note 4 of Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion. The results of operations for the Company for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2023 included operating activities for HIS since its acquisition date of October 25,…
- FY2025 10-K: …up to a maximum of 6 % of the employee's eligible earnings. The Company made discretionary employer contributions of approximately $ 3.8 million, $ 3.5 million and $ 3.2 million to the 401(k) Plan in 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. 9. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Commitments The Company leases real estate and…
- MKSI (MKS INC)
- FY2025 10-K: …of Convertible Notes of $1.4 billion and incremental loans under the Term Loan Facility in an aggregate principal amount of $761 million. The proceeds of the incremental loans under the Term Loan Facility were used in part to prepay the USD Tranche A term loans outstanding under the Amended Credit Agreement (as…
- FY2025 10-K: …financial statements"). We also have audited the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2025, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). In our opinion, the…
- AEIS (ADVANCED ENERGY INDUSTRIES INC)
- FY2025 10-K: …to our global customers. We design, manufacture, sell and service precision power products that transform, refine, and modify the raw electrical power coming from either the utility or the building facility and convert it into various types of highly controllable, usable power that is predictable, repeatable, and…
- FY2025 10-K: 4.6 ( 5.5 ) 1.1 Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income - ( 10.9 ) ( 0.4 ) ( 11.3 ) Balance at December 31, 2023 $ ( 10.8 ) $ 5.5 $ 11.4 $ 6.1 Other comprehensive income (loss) prior to reclassifications ( 13.1 ) 2.2 ( 0.7 ) ( 11.6 ) Amounts…
- FORM (FormFactor, Inc.)
- FY2025 10-K: …The acquisition expands the Company's testing capabilities in these areas and supports customers as SiPh and co‑packaged optics technologies transition from development into high‑volume manufacturing, including applications related to artificial intelligence infrastructure. The acquisition was accounted for under the…
- FY2025 10-K: …asset. Operating leases are included in Operating lease, right-of-use-assets, Operating lease liabilities, and Long-term operating lease liabilities in our Consolidated Balance Sheets. Equity Investment The Company accounts for an investment under the equity method if the Company has the ability to exercise…
- PLXS (PLEXUS CORP.)
- FY2025 10-K: …Stock Unit Award. 10-Q 10.2 8/8/2016 (v) Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement for Directors. 10-Q 10.1 2/3/2017 (vi) Form of Stock Option Agreement. 10-Q 10.1 8/8/2016 (vii) Form of Stock Appreciation Rights Agreement. 10-Q 10.3 8/8/2016 (viii) Form of Plexus Corp. Variable Incentive Compensation Plan -…
- FY2025 10-K: …herein by reference to the subheading "Ratify Independent Auditors - Fees and Services" in the 2026 Proxy Statement. 74 Table of Contents PART IV ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES (a) Documents filed Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedule. See the list of Financial Statements and…
- BHE (BENCHMARK ELECTRONICS, INC.)
- FY2025 10-K: …(the Company) as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, shareholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2025, and the related notes (collectively, the consolidated financial statements). We also have…
- FY2025 10-K: …and $38.8 million of identifiable intangible assets. See Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements in Part II, Item 8 of this Report. 22 We may be exposed to interest rate fluctuations. We have exposure to interest rate risk on our outstanding borrowings under our variable rate credit agreement. These…
Methodology Note
- Priced-in inversion: the valuation is inverted on the current price to recover the operating-income growth, duration, and steady-state margin the price embeds (ROE for financials, FFO growth for REITs).
- Valuation x-ray: the valuation models, grouped into four families (asset, earnings, relative, growth). Each model is expressed as a price/FV ratio (distance from price), not a point fair-value estimate. The spread across families is the disagreement.
- Solvency: net cash/debt, net-debt-to-NOPAT, interest coverage, and share-count CAGR from EDGAR financials (net debt / FFO and fixed-charge coverage for REITs; regulatory-capital framing for financials).
- Peer cohorts: per-segment comparables with deep-linkable SEC filing citations.
Fundamentals sourced from SEC EDGAR filings. Current price from Databento. The priced-in inversion and valuation x-ray are computed by the boothcheck engine; narrative composed by AI from the structured data.
Sources
Ichor Holdings Q1 2026 earnings release, May 2026