CHART INDUSTRIES, INC. (GTLS): what the price requires
At today's price, CHART INDUSTRIES, INC. (GTLS) is priced for today's economics sustained for ~10.2 years. boothcheck doesn't publish a fair value or a price target; it shows what the price assumes, so you can judge whether that bar is too high.
Generated: 2026-07-19 · Source: https://boothcheck.com/report/GTLS
Headline
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Ticker | GTLS |
| Company | CHART INDUSTRIES, INC. |
| Current price | $209.97/sh |
| Composition | Cryo Tank Solutions 15% / Heat Transfer Systems 29% / Specialty Products 26% / Repair, Service & Leasing 31% |
What The Price Requires (Inversion)
The assumption today's price embeds, recovered by inverting the valuation.
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Inversion basis | whole-company |
| Operating margin needed | 4.8% |
| Operating margin today | 7.0% |
| Margin compression implied | -2.2pp |
| Must persist for | 10.2y |
| Multiple paid | 47x operating income |
The operating-margin requirement is derived from the framework's value band at year 6, a separately labeled basis from the headline growth/duration solve.
Solve inputs: computed at a 9.7% cost of capital; growth searched up to the 25% self-funding ceiling; each 1pp moves the implied horizon ~2.1 years.
How unusual the bet is: high
| Reference | Value |
|---|---|
| vs own history | +0.13σ |
| cohort percentile (of 225 peers) | 88 |
| sustained it ~10 years at this level | 14% |
| implied end-window share | 0% |
Valuation X-Ray
The price is justified by relative-multiple; asset-based/growth-DCF land below the price.
How the valuation models price the stock relative to the market price. Price/FV above 1.0 means the market pays more than that lens defends (expensive); at or below 1.0 the lens can defend the price.
| Family | Median price/FV | Models | Reads |
|---|---|---|---|
| Asset | 3.36x | 2 | expensive |
| Earnings | — | 0 | — |
| Relative | 0.97x | 3 | justifies |
| Growth | 2.00x | 2 | expensive |
Families that justify the price: Relative Families that call it expensive: Asset, Growth
The models below discount at their own flat-beta convention rates (cost of equity 9.3%, WACC 7.1%); the inversion above states its own rate.
Per-Model Detail (n=7)
| Model | Family | FV | Price/FV | Applicable | Methodology |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DCF Perpetual Growth | Growth | $0.00 | — | no | FCF base $0.0B, growth -2% (input: historical growth), terminal g 0.5%, WACC 7.1%, 5yr projection |
| DCF Exit Multiple | Growth | $111.62 | 1.88x | yes | Exit EV/EBITDA: 4.0x / 4.4x / 6.4x (bear / base = today's held flat / bull), 5yr |
| Relative Valuation | Relative | $216.68 | 0.97x | yes | P/S fallback (negative EPS): Sector P/S 2.5x × TTM revenue — excluded from consensus |
| Simple DDM | Growth | — | — | no | — |
| Two-Stage DDM | Growth | — | — | no | — |
| Simple Excess Return | Asset | $65.98 | 3.18x | yes | Reference only (book value floor): BV/sh $65.98, ROE negative |
| Two-Stage Excess Return | Asset | $59.38 | 3.54x | yes | Reference only (book value with convergence): BV/sh $65.98, ROE converges to ke |
| Discounted Future Market Cap | Growth | $98.95 | 2.12x | yes | Rev $4.1B, growth -2% (input: historical growth; tapered), Terminal P/S: 2.1x / 2.4x / 2.8x (bear / base = today's held flat / bull, cap 8x) |
| Peter Lynch Fair Value | Relative | $0.00 | — | no | Negative/zero EPS — earnings-based value floored at $0 |
| Margin Trajectory | Growth | — | — | no | — |
| Earnings Power Value | Earnings | $2.49 | 84.33x | yes | Normalized EBIT (5y avg op income, one-time charges added back) $0.34B × (1−21%) / WACC 7.1% → EPV (no growth) (excluded from median) |
| Residual Income | Asset | — | — | no | — |
| Graham Number | Asset | — | — | no | — |
| EV/EBITDA Relative | Relative | $699.61 | 0.30x | yes | EBITDA $3.09B × sector EV/EBITDA 12.0x |
| FCF Yield | Earnings | $0.01 | 20997.00x | yes | FCF $10.1M / Kₑ 9.3% — zero-growth perpetuity (excluded from median) |
| SBC-Adj FCF Yield | Earnings | — | — | no | — |
| Ben Graham Formula | Earnings | — | — | no | — |
| ROIC-Justified P/B | Asset | $5.72 | 36.71x | yes | BV $65.98 × (ROIC 0.6% / WACC 7.1%) (excluded from median) |
| P/Sales Sector | Relative | $216.68 | 0.97x | yes | Revenue $4.15B × sector P/S 2.5x |
| PEG Fair Value | Relative | — | — | no | — |
| Earnings Yield | Earnings | — | — | no | — |
| Funds From Operations Multiple | Relative | — | — | no | — |
| Clinical Phase NPV | Growth | — | — | no | — |
| Merton | Asset | — | — | no | — |
| V5 Mechanical | — | — | — | no | — |
Solvency
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Net debt | $3.5b |
| Net debt / NOPAT (after-tax) | 15.71x |
| Net debt / operating income (pre-tax) | 12.41x |
| Interest coverage | 0.9x |
| Share count CAGR (dilution) | 4.1% |
| Burning cash | no |
Bullet Takeaways
- The stock trades at $208.29 against a signed all-cash agreement for Baker Hughes to acquire Chart at $210.00 per share, so the quote is a merger-arbitrage spread (about 0.8% to the deal price) rather than a read on the standalone business. The dominant variable is regulatory clearance, not cash flow.
- The operating business carries real leverage: total debt of roughly $3.8B against trailing operating income near $259M leaves interest coverage close to 1.0x, and Q1 2026 swung to a net loss of $17.1M with operating cash flow turning negative on heavy working-capital outflow.
- Visibility is the offsetting strength. Remaining performance obligations reached $6,282.9M at March 31, 2026, up from $5,143.6M a year earlier, and the FY2025 10-K reports consolidated revenue of $5,886.2M versus $4,845.1M, so the order book is filling even as quarterly margins compress (gross margin fell from 33.9% to 28.4% year over year).
Bull Case
The most surprising thing in the data is how little the standalone valuation matters here. Chart trades at $208.29, and there is a binding merger agreement under which each share converts into the right to receive $210.00 in cash from Baker Hughes. Shareholders approved the deal in October 2025, and the company now guides to a July 2026 close pending European Commission and other regulatory approvals. So the bull case is not really about cryogenic equipment economics. It is about whether a $13.6B all-cash deal that has already cleared its shareholder vote also clears antitrust, with the EC review formally submitted and a decision deadline late in June. At an 0.8% spread to the $210 price, the market is assigning high probability to that outcome, and the holder is underwriting deal certainty, not terminal growth.
Beneath the deal, the franchise Baker Hughes is paying for is a broad cryogenic and gas-processing platform. The FY2025 10-K describes products that span the entire spectrum of industrial gas demand from small customers requiring cryogenic packaged gases to large users requiring custom engineered cryogenic storage, and a Heat Transfer Systems segment that supplies mission critical engineered equipment and systems used in the recovery, separation, liquefaction, and purification of hydrocarbons, LNG and industrial gases (accession 0000892553-26-000027). That is exactly the energy-and-industrial technology footprint the acquirer cited as its strategic rationale, and it explains why a strategic buyer is willing to pay a price the standalone DCF families do not support.
The order book gives the platform durability that the trailing income statement understates. The 10-K reports consolidated revenue climbing to $5,886.2M from $4,845.1M, and Chart's Q1 2026 release put remaining performance obligations at $6,282.9M, up more than a billion dollars year over year. Management also frames a structural demand tailwind, noting that continuing efforts by petroleum producing countries to better utilize stranded natural gas and associated gases which historically had been flared present a promising source of demand (accession 0000892553-26-000027). For an acquirer underwriting multi-year synergy, a backlog of that size against a single-digit-billion revenue base is the asset, and it is why the price clears the relative-multiple test even as the asset-based and growth-DCF families read expensive.
Bear Case
Strip out the merger and the standalone bear case is about a cyclical capital-goods business priced near a cycle peak while its current earnings sag. Trailing operating income of roughly $259M against a price implying about 32x company-wide operating income is only defensible if growth holds at a high rate for years, and the inversion shows the stretch is in duration, about seven years of sustained performance, not the near-term rate. Only about a fifth of comparable fast-growers have sustained that pace that long. If the Baker Hughes deal were to break, the share would not fall back to a fair multiple of depressed earnings, it would fall to whatever a leveraged, margin-compressed cyclical is worth without a strategic bid underneath it.
The leverage is the part that makes a broken deal dangerous rather than merely disappointing. Net debt sits near $3.5B, total debt around $3.8B, and trailing operating income covers interest only about 0.9 times, so the business is not comfortably self-funding its capital structure on current results. Q1 2026 made the point in real time: net income swung to a loss of $17.1M from a $42.7M profit a year earlier, gross margin fell from 33.9% to 28.4%, operating income dropped by $99.7M, and cash used in operations ballooned to $248.0M as working capital drained, leaving cash and equivalents at $269.4M. A company carrying that much debt cannot run negative operating cash flow indefinitely without the deal proceeds or a refinancing the bear case cannot assume.
The asset-based and growth-DCF reads agree on the direction. Book value per share is about $66, the excess-return models land between $59 and $66 because return on equity is negative, and the earnings-power and FCF-yield approaches collapse toward zero on a trailing loss. The order book is genuine, but the FY2025 10-K also reports a Cryo Tank Solutions segment whose 2025 orders of $587.8M were essentially flat against $582.9M the prior year (accession 0000892553-26-000027), so not every segment is compounding. Backlog converts to revenue only if margins normalize, and Q1 says margins are moving the wrong way. The bear holds that the price is borrowing almost all of its support from a deal that regulators have not yet cleared.
Valuation
The X-ray says the price is justified by relative multiples while the asset-based and growth-DCF families call it expensive, and that split is the whole story. The growth-DCF family is below the price, with the DCF exit-multiple model near $111 and the discounted-future-market-cap read near $98, both anchored to revenue that contracted modestly and margins that compressed. The asset family is lowest, with book value per share around $66 (accession 0000892553-26-000027 reports the segment and balance-sheet detail) and the excess-return models clustered between $59 and $66 because trailing return on equity is negative.
None of that is the operative number, because the operative number is the $210.00 cash consideration in the merger agreement. The standalone inversion, that the price embeds roughly 32x operating income and about seven years of sustained high growth, is what a buyer would underwrite if Chart stayed public, and on those terms the price is a demanding bet. But the price is not making that bet. At $208.29 it is making a much narrower one: that the Baker Hughes deal closes near its July 2026 target at $210 cash. The gap between the standalone DCF families in the $98 to $111 range and the quoted price measures how much of today's value is the takeout premium rather than the discounted cash the business generates on its own.
The practical read is that valuation here is a probability statement on regulatory approval, not a multiple. If the European Commission clears the transaction by its late-June deadline and the deal closes at $210, the remaining upside is the thin arbitrage spread plus the time value of a few weeks. If the deal breaks on antitrust grounds, the relevant anchor reverts to the standalone families, where the asset and growth-DCF reads sit well below the current quote, against a balance sheet carrying interest coverage near one. The asymmetry is wide, and it is set by clearance risk, not by where the cash flows would otherwise discount.
Catalysts
- European Commission antitrust decision, late June 2026. The EC review of the Baker Hughes acquisition was formally submitted May 21, 2026, with a stated decision deadline around June 26. Reports flag potential concerns about product bundling and Baker Hughes's position in gas-turbine compressors, so this is the single binary event that governs the stock. Clearance points the shares toward the $210 cash close; a Phase II opening or a remedy demand would widen the arbitrage spread and reintroduce standalone risk.
- Deal close, targeted July 2026. Chart now guides to a July close subject to EC and other regulatory approvals plus customary conditions. Each share converts to $210.00 in cash on close, which caps practical upside near the current quote and makes the realized return a function of close timing and certainty rather than business performance.
- Operating trajectory into close. Q1 2026 showed revenue of $884.8 million, a net loss of $17.1 million, gross margin down to 28.4% from 33.9%, and operating cash use of $248.0 million on working-capital outflow, set against remaining performance obligations of $6,282.9 million. While the deal is pending these results matter mainly as a backstop scenario: they describe the business a holder would own if the acquisition failed to clear.
Peer Cohorts (Per Segment, With Filing Citations)
Cryo Tank Solutions (reported)
- DOV (DOVER Corp)
- (no filing in the citation store)
- IEX (IDEX CORP)
- (no filing in the citation store)
- ITT (ITT INC.)
- (no filing in the citation store)
- SPXC (SPX TECHNOLOGIES, INC.)
- (no filing in the citation store)
- FLS (FLOWSERVE CORP)
- (no filing in the citation store)
- CW (CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION)
- (no filing in the citation store)
Heat Transfer Systems (reported)
- FTI (TechnipFMC plc)
- (no filing in the citation store)
- BKR (Baker Hughes Co)
- (no filing in the citation store)
- NOV (NOV INC.)
- (no filing in the citation store)
- FLS (FLOWSERVE CORP)
- (no filing in the citation store)
- CW (CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION)
- (no filing in the citation store)
- SPXC (SPX TECHNOLOGIES, INC.)
- (no filing in the citation store)
Specialty Products (reported)
- DOV (DOVER Corp)
- (no filing in the citation store)
- IEX (IDEX CORP)
- (no filing in the citation store)
- ITT (ITT INC.)
- (no filing in the citation store)
- SPXC (SPX TECHNOLOGIES, INC.)
- (no filing in the citation store)
- GGG (GRACO INC.)
- (no filing in the citation store)
- XYL (Xylem Inc.)
- (no filing in the citation store)
Repair, Service & Leasing (reported)
- FLS (FLOWSERVE CORP)
- (no filing in the citation store)
- CW (CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION)
- (no filing in the citation store)
- ITT (ITT INC.)
- (no filing in the citation store)
- DOV (DOVER Corp)
- (no filing in the citation store)
- IEX (IDEX CORP)
- (no filing in the citation store)
- SPXC (SPX TECHNOLOGIES, INC.)
- (no filing in the citation store)
Methodology Note
- Priced-in inversion: the valuation is inverted on the current price to recover the operating-income growth, duration, and steady-state margin the price embeds (ROE for financials, FFO growth for REITs).
- Valuation x-ray: the valuation models, grouped into four families (asset, earnings, relative, growth). Each model is expressed as a price/FV ratio (distance from price), not a point fair-value estimate. The spread across families is the disagreement.
- Solvency: net cash/debt, net-debt-to-NOPAT, interest coverage, and share-count CAGR from EDGAR financials (net debt / FFO and fixed-charge coverage for REITs; regulatory-capital framing for financials).
- Peer cohorts: per-segment comparables with deep-linkable SEC filing citations.
Fundamentals sourced from SEC EDGAR filings. Current price from Databento. The priced-in inversion and valuation x-ray are computed by the boothcheck engine; narrative composed by AI from the structured data.