CHESAPEAKE UTILITIES CORP (CPK): what the price requires
The current priced-in claim for CHESAPEAKE UTILITIES CORP (CPK) is temporarily suppressed because the live engine record is unavailable. The dated report remains a snapshot, not a current market read.
Generated: 2026-07-19 · Source: https://boothcheck.com/report/CPK
Headline
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Ticker | CPK |
| Company | CHESAPEAKE UTILITIES CORP |
| Current price | $133.21/sh |
| Composition | Energy distribution 68% / Energy transmission 21% / Energy generation (Eight Flags) 2% / Propane distribution operations 18% / CNG / RNG Services 3% / Other and eliminations -13% |
What The Price Requires (Inversion)
The assumption today's price embeds, recovered by inverting the valuation.
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Inversion basis | whole-company |
| Operating margin today | 27.5% |
| Multiple paid | 18x operating income |
The price sits below what even a 5%/yr operating-profit decline would warrant; the inversion reports a bound, not a solved growth path.
Solve inputs: computed at a 6.6% cost of capital with 4% terminal growth over a 5-year stage.
Reconcile: at the x-ray's 9.3% required return this reads ~13.3%/yr; the models below use their own rates.
How unusual the bet is: within-range
| Reference | Value |
|---|---|
| vs own history | -1.65σ |
| cohort percentile (of 72 peers) | 32 |
| implied end-window share | 0% |
Valuation X-Ray
The price is justified by relative-multiple and growth-DCF; asset-based/earnings-power land below the price.
How the valuation models price the stock relative to the market price. Price/FV above 1.0 means the market pays more than that lens defends (expensive); at or below 1.0 the lens can defend the price.
| Family | Median price/FV | Models | Reads |
|---|---|---|---|
| Asset | 2.02x | 5 | expensive |
| Earnings | 1.98x | 3 | expensive |
| Relative | 1.08x | 5 | expensive |
| Growth | 0.79x | 2 | justifies |
Families that justify the price: Relative, Growth Families that call it expensive: Asset, Earnings
The models below discount at their own flat-beta convention rates (cost of equity 9.3%, WACC 6.3%); the inversion above states its own rate.
Per-Model Detail (n=15)
| Model | Family | FV | Price/FV | Applicable | Methodology |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DCF Perpetual Growth | Growth | — | — | no | — |
| DCF Exit Multiple | Growth | $221.56 | 0.60x | yes | Exit EV/EBITDA: 11.7x / 13.7x / 15.7x (bear / base = today's held flat / bull), 6yr |
| Relative Valuation | Relative | $133.78 | 1.00x | yes | P/E 20x (static sector reference · 2026-04), scenarios: 16.3x / 20.0x / 23.7x (bear / base = reference held flat / bull), EV/EBITDA 13x |
| Simple DDM | Growth | — | — | no | — |
| Two-Stage DDM | Growth | — | — | no | — |
| Simple Excess Return | Asset | $66.83 | 1.99x | yes | BV/sh $68.67, ROE (TTM) 9.0%, ke 9.3% |
| Two-Stage Excess Return | Asset | $65.94 | 2.02x | yes | 5yr excess ROE then converge to ke=9.3% |
| Discounted Future Market Cap | Growth | $137.26 | 0.97x | yes | Rev $1.0B, growth 17% (input: historical growth; tapered), Terminal P/S: 2.7x / 3.3x / 3.9x (bear / base = today's held flat / bull, cap 12x) |
| Peter Lynch Fair Value | Relative | $96.62 | 1.38x | yes | EPS $6.23, growth 16% (input: historical EPS growth), PEG=1.39 (Fair) |
| Margin Trajectory | Growth | — | — | no | — |
| Earnings Power Value | Earnings | $28.42 | 4.69x | yes | Normalized EBIT (5y avg op income, one-time charges added back) $0.19B × (1−21%) / WACC 6.3% → EPV (no growth) |
| Residual Income | Asset | $65.79 | 2.02x | yes | BV $68.67 + 5yr PV of (ROE (TTM) 9.0% − Kₑ 9.3%) × BV; BV grows 5.9%/yr |
| Graham Number | Asset | $98.11 | 1.36x | yes | √(22.5 × EPS $6.23 × BVPS $68.67) — Graham's conservative floor |
| EV/EBITDA Relative | Relative | $123.36 | 1.08x | yes | EBITDA $0.36B × sector EV/EBITDA 13.0x |
| FCF Yield | Earnings | — | — | no | — |
| SBC-Adj FCF Yield | Earnings | — | — | no | — |
| Ben Graham Formula | Earnings | $201.02 | 0.66x | yes | EPS $6.23 × (8.5 + 2×15.0%) × (4.4 / 5.3%) |
| ROIC-Justified P/B | Asset | $25.38 | 5.25x | yes | BV $68.67 × (ROIC 2.3% / WACC 6.3%) |
| P/Sales Sector | Relative | $102.32 | 1.30x | yes | Revenue $0.98B × sector P/S 2.5x |
| PEG Fair Value | Relative | $144.94 | 0.92x | yes | EPS $6.23 × (PEG 1.5 × growth 15.5% (input: historical EPS growth)) → PE 23.3x |
| Earnings Yield | Earnings | $67.35 | 1.98x | yes | EPS $6.23 / required return 9.3% (Rf 4.3% + ERP 5.0%) |
| Funds From Operations Multiple | Relative | — | — | no | — |
| Clinical Phase NPV | Growth | — | — | no | — |
| Merton | Asset | — | — | no | — |
| V5 Mechanical | — | — | — | no | — |
Solvency
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Net debt | $1.7b |
| Net debt / NOPAT (after-tax) | 7.62x |
| Net debt / operating income (pre-tax) | 6.02x |
| Interest coverage | 3.9x |
| Share count CAGR (dilution) | 7.9% |
| Burning cash | no |
Bullet Takeaways
- Chesapeake Utilities is a small, fast-growing regulated energy company spanning natural gas distribution and transmission, propane, and renewable natural gas, concentrated in the Mid-Atlantic and Florida. The counterintuitive part is the growth: Q1 2026 EPS rose 11.8% to $2.47, and management targets an 8% long-term EPS CAGR, fast for a utility.
- That growth rests on a large capital plan. The company guides $450M to $500M of 2026 capex and $1.5B to $1.8B over 2024 to 2028, funding rate-base expansion that drives regulated earnings.
- At $120.81 the price is justified by relative-multiple and growth methods while the asset and earnings-power lenses call it expensive. Inverting the price implies roughly negative 4% operating growth, an undemanding bar for a utility compounding EPS at a high-single-digit rate.
Bull Case
The counterintuitive finding in the data is the growth rate. Utilities are supposed to be slow, bond-like compounders, but Chesapeake Utilities grew Q1 2026 EPS 11.8% to $2.47 from $2.21, and management has reaffirmed an 8% long-term EPS CAGR target with 2028 EPS guidance of $7.75 to $8.00. That is a growth rate most regulated utilities cannot approach, and it is the single fact that does not fit the sleepy-utility narrative. The engine is rate-base expansion: the company is investing heavily in regulated infrastructure, and every approved dollar of capital earns a regulated return that flows into earnings.
The mechanism is durable and visible. Adjusted gross margin grew $23.8 million in Q1 2026, driven by regulatory initiatives, infrastructure programs, and natural gas organic growth. The 10-K describes the source plainly, noting "additional adjusted gross margin of $7.4 million from natural gas customer growth" (accession 0001628280-26-011753). Customer growth in the company's territories, especially Florida, is a structural tailwind: people and businesses keep moving in, and each new connection adds regulated load. The capital plan, $450M to $500M in 2026 and $1.5B to $1.8B through 2028, gives multi-year visibility into the rate-base growth that powers the EPS target.
The valuation does not demand much. At $120.81 the market is paying about 17x company-wide operating income, which inverts to roughly negative 4% implied operating growth, a low bar for a business compounding EPS at a high-single-digit pace. The relative-multiple lens near $134, the discounted-future-market-cap method near $124, and EV/EBITDA-relative near $123 all sit near or above the price. The dividend grows alongside earnings. The bull case is a regulated compounder hiding in plain sight: utility-grade predictability with a growth rate that most peers cannot match, priced as if it will barely grow at all.
Bear Case
The sector-cycle concern for a capital-intensive utility is not demand cyclicality but the regulatory and rate environment that determines whether all that capital earns its keep. Chesapeake's growth depends entirely on regulators approving rate increases that let it recover and earn a return on its investments. Florida City Gas filed a general rate-base increase petition in April 2026, and the outcome sits with the Florida Public Service Commission. If regulators grant less than requested, or impose lower allowed returns, the 8% EPS CAGR target loses its foundation. The whole model assumes a cooperative regulatory cycle, and that is precisely the external variable management does not control.
The capital plan that drives growth also drives risk. Funding $1.5B to $1.8B of investment through 2028 requires debt and equity, and the company already carries net debt near $1.7B against trailing operating income near $268M, leverage above 6x with interest coverage at just 3.7x. Rising rates make that debt more expensive and make the regulated returns less attractive relative to risk-free yields, the classic headwind for utility valuations. The share count has been growing, near 8% on a recent basis, which means equity issuance to fund the capital plan is diluting existing holders. WRU project delays already trimmed about $0.10 from 2026 EPS, a reminder that large capital programs slip.
The valuation is not cheap on the conservative methods. Earnings Power Value near $31 and the ROIC-justified book value near $26 sit far below the $120.81 price, and the asset-based methods cluster in the mid-$60s, because the current returns on the growing capital base are modest relative to the cost of equity. The price is justified only by the relative-multiple and growth lenses, which means it is paying for the rate-base growth to continue uninterrupted. The bet against Chesapeake is that the regulatory cycle turns less favorable, that rising rates compress the multiple a utility can command, and that the capital plan dilutes and levers the company faster than approved returns reward it.
Valuation
At $120.81, inverting the price puts Chesapeake at roughly 17x company-wide operating income, which solves to about negative 4% annual operating growth over a five-year stage at a 7% cost of capital. That implied rate is comfortably within what the company has recently delivered, so the priced-in assumption reads as within range; the market is not demanding aggressive growth despite the company's own high-single-digit EPS target.
The model families split along the line typical of a regulated growth utility. The relative-multiple lens near $134, the discounted-future-market-cap method near $124, and EV/EBITDA-relative near $123 cluster near the price. The asset-based methods are lower, with simple excess return near $67 and residual income near $66, because the regulated returns on the growing capital base run close to the cost of equity rather than well above it. Earnings Power Value near $31 is the most cautious, reflecting normalized EBIT with no growth credit. The blended X-ray near $97 sits below the price, pulled down by the asset and earnings-power figures.
The valuation conclusion is that the price rests on the relative-multiple and growth methods, which is appropriate for a utility whose value is its rate-base growth rather than its current returns. If the 8% EPS CAGR and the capital plan execute with supportive regulation, the price is reasonable for the visibility it offers. If rates rise or regulators tighten, the conservative methods near $31 to $67 become a reminder of how much of the price is growth-dependent. The deciding variable is the regulatory environment and the cost of capital, the two levers that decide whether the investment program creates value.
Catalysts
The Florida City Gas rate case is the most important near-term catalyst. The April 2026 petition for a general rate-base increase, now before the Florida Public Service Commission, will determine the allowed return on a meaningful chunk of the capital base. A constructive outcome supports the EPS trajectory; an unfavorable one undercuts it.
The capital plan and EPS guidance frame the multi-year story. Management reaffirmed 2028 EPS guidance of $7.75 to $8.00 and an 8% long-term CAGR, backed by $450M to $500M of 2026 capex and $1.5B to $1.8B through 2028. The next earnings reports test whether rate-base growth keeps translating into double-digit EPS gains, after Q1 2026 EPS rose 11.8% to $2.47. Watch for any further project delays like the WRU slippage that trimmed about $0.10 from 2026.
Customer growth and gross margin are the operating reads. Adjusted gross margin grew $23.8 million in Q1 2026 on natural gas customer growth and infrastructure programs, so continued customer additions, especially in Florida, are the cleanest signal the organic engine is intact. The main external variables are interest rates, which affect both financing cost and the utility's relative valuation, and the pace of equity issuance needed to fund the capital plan.
Sources: Chesapeake Utilities Q1 2026 results (StockTitan), Chesapeake Utilities Q1 2026 analysis (Kavout), Chesapeake Utilities investor summary (Quartr)
Peer Cohorts (Per Segment, With Filing Citations)
Regulated Energy (reported)
- NJR (NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORPORATION)
- FY2025 10-K: …General and Administrative expenses SREC Solar Renewable Energy Certificate S&P Standard & Poor's Financial Services, LLC Steckman Ridge Collectively, Steckman Ridge GP, LLC and Steckman Ridge, LP Storage and Transportation or S&T Storage and Transportation segment SVP Senior Vice President TETCO Texas Eastern…
- FY2025 10-K: …EDECA Electric Discount and Energy Competition Act EE Energy Efficiency EMP New Jersey Energy Master Plan Energy Services or ES Energy Services segment Exchange Act Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended FASB Financial Accounting Standards Board FCM Futures Commission Merchant FERC Federal Energy Regulatory…
- SR (Spire Inc.)
- FY2025 10-K: …result in increased compliance costs or additional operating restrictions, adversely affect the demand for natural gas and/or midstream services, or impact the prices charged to customers, potentially reducing customer growth opportunities and/or increasing the cost of doing business. In addition, legislative and…
- FY2025 10-K: …associated with off-system sales are satisfied, and revenue is recognized, at the point in time when the agreed upon volume of natural gas is delivered, and title is transferred, in accordance with the contract terms. The Utilities' transportation revenue relates to the promise to transport the specified quantities…
- NWN (NORTHWEST NATURAL HOLDING COMPANY)
- FY2025 10-K: …other purchasing criteria such as price, credit worthiness and geographic diversity. We view this as a cost-effective way to reduce carbon emissions associated with our natural gas supply. NW Natural is focused on taking steps to lower emissions on behalf of customers by purchasing environmental attributes that are…
- FY2025 10-K: …revenue taxes, and environmental recoveries NWN Water NW Natural Water Company, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of NW Holdings ODEQ Oregon Department of Environmental Quality OPEIU Office and Professional Employees International Union Local No. 11, AFL-CIO, the Union which represents NW Natural's bargaining unit…
- SWX (Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.)
- FY2025 10-K: …its distribution and transmission systems, uncollectible customer accounts expense, administrative and general salaries and expense, and employee benefits expense excluding relevant non-service cost components (that have been reclassified to Other income (deductions) due to requirements in U.S. GAAP), as well as…
- FY2025 10-K: …in recent years attempting to control or limit the effects of global warming and overall climate change, including those focused on GHGs, such as carbon dioxide or methane. The adoption of this type of legislation by Congress or similar legislation by state governments mandating a substantial reduction in GHGs,…
- NFG (NATIONAL FUEL GAS CO)
- FY2025 10-K: …on the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets in accordance with applicable accounting standards. To the extent that the criteria set forth in such accounting standards are not met by the operations of the Utility segment or the Pipeline and Storage segment, as the case may be, the related regulatory assets and…
- FY2025 10-K: …gas and delay or otherwise negatively affect efforts to obtain permits and other regulatory approvals. Changing market conditions and new regulatory requirements, as well as unanticipated or inconsistent application of existing laws and regulations by federal and state administrative agencies, make it difficult to…
- ATO (ATMOS ENERGY CORP)
- FY2025 10-K: …customers. Mid-Tex Cities Represents all incorporated cities other than Dallas and Mid-Tex ATM Cities, or approximately 72 percent of the Mid-Tex Division's customers. MMcf Million cubic feet Moody's Moody's Investor Service, Inc. NGPA Natural Gas Policy Act of 1978 NYSE New York Stock Exchange PHMSA Pipeline and…
- FY2025 10-K: …gas to the designated location. Revenue is recognized and our performance obligation is satisfied over time when natural gas is delivered to the customer. Management determined that these arrangements qualify for the invoice practical expedient for recognizing revenue. For demand fee arrangements, revenue is…
- NI (NISOURCE INC.)
- FY2025 10-K: …in income or expense are deferred on the balance sheet and are recognized in the income statement as the related amounts are included in customer rates and recovered from or refunded to customers. We assess the probability of collection for all of our regulatory assets each period. The offset to the regulatory…
- FY2025 10-K: …our electric and gas companies seek regulatory recovery of increases to materials and other costs as a result of inflationary pressures, including accounting for inflationary pricing in plans and assumptions and ensuring there is a regulatory recovery model. There is debate among regulators and other stakeholders…
Unregulated Energy (reported)
- UGI (UGI CORPORATION)
- FY2025 10-K: …ugi:MidstreamOtherMember ugi:UGIUtilitiesIncMember 2023-10-01 2024-09-30 0000884614 us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember ugi:MidstreamOtherMember ugi:MidstreamAndMarketingMember 2023-10-01 2024-09-30 0000884614 us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember ugi:MidstreamOtherMember ugi:UGIInternationalMember 2023-10-01 2024-09-30…
- FY2025 10-K: …ugi:UGIInternationalMember 2023-10-01 2024-09-30 0000884614 ugi:SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseAndOtherNonoperatingIncomeExpenseMember ugi:AmeriGasPropaneMember 2023-10-01 2024-09-30 0000884614 ugi:GainLossOnDispositionOfBusinessMember ugi:MidstreamAndMarketingMember 2023-10-01 2024-09-30 0000884614…
- SR (Spire Inc.)
- FY2025 10-K: …result in increased compliance costs or additional operating restrictions, adversely affect the demand for natural gas and/or midstream services, or impact the prices charged to customers, potentially reducing customer growth opportunities and/or increasing the cost of doing business. In addition, legislative and…
- FY2025 10-K: …sr:SpireMissouriMember 2024-09-30 0001126956 sr:SpireNoteMember sr:SpireMissouriMember 2024-10-01 2025-09-30 0001126956 srt:AffiliatedEntityMember us-gaap:UnregulatedOperationMember sr:SpireAlabamaIncMember sr:SpireSTLPipelineLLCMember 2023-10-01 2024-09-30 0001126956…
- NJR (NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORPORATION)
- FY2025 10-K: …0000356309 2025 FY false P1Y P5Y P3Y P3Y http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2025#UnregulatedOperatingRevenue http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2025#UnregulatedOperatingRevenue http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2025#UnregulatedOperatingRevenue http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2025#CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold…
- FY2025 10-K: Member 2024-10-01 2025-09-30 0000356309 us-gaap:EnergyRelatedDerivativeMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember njr:NaturalGasDistributionNJNGSegmentMember 2023-10-01 2024-09-30 0000356309 us-gaap:EnergyRelatedDerivativeMember us-gaap:NondesignatedMember njr:NaturalGasDistributionNJNGSegmentMember 2022-10-01 2023-09-30…
Methodology Note
- Priced-in inversion: the valuation is inverted on the current price to recover the operating-income growth, duration, and steady-state margin the price embeds (ROE for financials, FFO growth for REITs).
- Valuation x-ray: the valuation models, grouped into four families (asset, earnings, relative, growth). Each model is expressed as a price/FV ratio (distance from price), not a point fair-value estimate. The spread across families is the disagreement.
- Solvency: net cash/debt, net-debt-to-NOPAT, interest coverage, and share-count CAGR from EDGAR financials (net debt / FFO and fixed-charge coverage for REITs; regulatory-capital framing for financials).
- Peer cohorts: per-segment comparables with deep-linkable SEC filing citations.
Fundamentals sourced from SEC EDGAR filings. Current price from Databento. The priced-in inversion and valuation x-ray are computed by the boothcheck engine; narrative composed by AI from the structured data.